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Twenty-five-year-old Weldon Angelos celebrated Christmas in federal prison this year ... just like he'll do every year until he's 80. Last month, Angelos was sentenced to 55 years in prison for selling marijuana to undercover police officers. As U.S. District Judge Paul Cassell pointed out at sentencing, that's more time than he would have received if he had hijacked an airplane (25 years), beaten someone to death in a fight (13 years), or raped a 10-year-old child (11 years). In fact, the maximum sentence for all those crimes combined is less than the federal mandatory minimum sentence for a drug felony involving a gun. (Angelos was carrying a gun at the time of his arrest, although he never brandished it or threatened anyone.)
The assistant U.S. attorney prosecuting the case justified putting Angelos -- a first-time offender and father of two -- behind bars for 55 years by saying that he was a "purveyor of poison" who got what he deserved. (The "poison" was marijuana, which has never killed anyone.)
Angelos isn't alone in having his life destroyed by the government's war on marijuana users:
- Jonathan Magbie died three months ago while serving a 10-day sentence for marijuana possession in a jail in Washington, D.C. Magbie, a 27-year-old quadriplegic, used marijuana to treat his chronic pain. He was unable to breathe on his own, and the jail -- unequipped to meet his medical needs -- allowed him to die while in custody.
- Last year, a 19-year-old Florida college student was brutally raped by his cellmate while serving the first of four weekends in jail for a small-scale marijuana offense.
- And the year before that, 20-year-old Jose Colon - just months away from being the first in his family to obtain a college degree - was shot and killed by police in a raid in which eight ounces of marijuana were seized. Colon wasn't even a suspect. He just happened to be visiting the house being raided, and he had no drugs or weapons on him.
Lists: 2004, a collection of almost 500 “best of” lists for 2004 grouped by category.
I posted about their 2003 lists previously.
So I’m going on about cellular automata all the time and you’re thinking, “Yes, but can CAs get me high?” I’ll say! Stephen Wolfram’s mascot is the textile coneshell, famous for having a one-dimensional CA wrapped around its shell.Link (Thanks, Rudy!)
Apparently no one told the Santa Clara Democratic Party that it's supposed to lick Bush's ankles and roll over to have its belly scratched. The blog is feisty the way an opposition party should be. Elisa Camahort, who writes it, is keeping a day-by-day count-up of Bush's outrages. Good, partisan stuff - livelier and more frequent than the DNC's Kicking Ass blog.
According to surveys, 10 percent of Icelanders believe in elves. Another staggering 80 percent will not say they exactly believe, but neither are they willing to totally rule out their existence.Another link from Monkeyfilter puts the elf-belief number near 70%, and still others talk about the various road-building and home-buying procedures necessary to appease the hidden folk. Great stuff.
And don't get smug, Americans -- after all, 34% of us believe in ghosts, 24% in witches, and a whopping 78% of us believe in angels.
Elsewhere on the site, Monkeyfilter is leading the world in discussion about gay penguins.
In doing this site for the past six and a half years, I've grown quite fond of short form writing, especially nonfiction short form writing. Magazine articles, newspaper pieces, weblog posts, etc. As I've said before, I'd love to compile an end-of-the-year Best Online Writing book or do a monthly Reader's Digest-style magazine that compiles the best short-form writing from a variety of sources, but there's a lot of hassle to deal with (securing rights, working with publishers, killing trees).
Luckily, the magic of the Internet allows you to do things that aren't quite perfect but work well enough that it's worth the trade-off. In lieu of a book or magazine compilation of the best writing of 2004, here are some of the best things I linked to in the past year. The list consists mostly of magazine and newspaper articles with a few other types of media sprinkled in and is more objective than my favorite weblogs of 2004 list. If, unlike me, you've got a little bit of slack time at the end of the year at your place of employ, this should keep you busy for the rest of the day. Enjoy.
The
Buddhabrot Set. An amazing universe of structure, spirituality, and
mathematical intrigue.
Jared Tarbell, Gallery of Computation
Big and Bad.
How the S.U.V. ran over automotive safety.
Malcolm Gladwell, The New
Yorker
Victoria's
Secret. A look at one of Prada's top saleswomen.
Mimi Swartz, The New
Yorker
Street
Smarts. Learning from JetBlue
Norm Brodsky, Inc. Magazine
Khaaan!!
khaaan.com
The Way We Eat
Now. Ancient bodies collide with modern technology to produce a flabby,
disease-ridden populace.
Craig Lambert, Harvard Magazine
Microsoft Research DRM
talk
Cory Doctorow, craphound.com
What
the Bagel Man Saw. Honesty and breakfast.
Stephen J. Dubner and Steven D.
Levitt, The New York Times Magazine
The
Decline of Fashion Photography. An argument in pictures.
Karen Lehrman,
Slate
mashuga's Fotolog. Portraiture
of the homeless.
Gary F. Clark, fotolog.net
Ikeaphobia
and its discontents
Adam Greenfield, v-2 Organisation
Birnbaum
v. Michael Lewis. Moneyball, Red Sox, journalism, and
screenwriting.
Robert Birnbaum, The Morning News
A Corporation That Breaks the
Greed Mold
Jim Hightower, AlterNet
New
Details Surface. Dick Cheney and Pat Leahy throw down.
Paul Sims, The
New Yorker
The
Anarchist's Cookbook. John Mackey, CEO of Whole Foods.
Charles Fishman,
Fast Company
Week in Review. Hand drawn
representations of the news.
Week in Review
Why
don't we do it in the road? A new school of traffic design says we should
get rid of stop signs and red lights and let cars, bikes and people mingle
together.
Linda Baker, Salon
Discovery of
Flores Man. It sounds too incredible to be true, but this is not a
hoax.
Nature
The
Searchers. Radiohead's unquiet revolution.
Alex Ross, The New
Yorker
On
the Record: David Neeleman, JetBlue Airways. Interview with the CEO of
JetBlue
San Francisco Chronicle
How
not to buy happiness. Can money make you happy?
Robert H. Frank,
Daedalus
The Vice
Guide to Everything. The DOs and DONTs of modern life.
Vice
Magazine
Misinterpreted
Movie Titles. Renaming movies with literal descriptions of their movie
posters.
Something Awful
Blinded By
Science. How 'Balanced' Coverage Lets the Scientific Fringe Hijack
Reality.
Chris Mooney, Columbia Journalism Review
The True Story of Audion.
How a piece of software got made.
Cabel Sasser, Panic
Something
Borrowed. Should a charge of plagiarism ruin your life?
Malcolm Gladwell,
The New Yorker
The Bell
Curve. What happens when patients find out how good their doctors really
are?
Atul Gawande, The New Yorker
Skeletal
Systems. A character study of 22 present and past cartoon characters.
Michael Paulus, michaelpaulus.com
The Ketchup
Conundrum. Mustard now comes in dozens of varieties. Why has ketchup stayed
the same?
Malcolm Gladwell, The New Yorker
Decentralized
Intelligence What Toyota can teach the 9/11 commission about intelligence
gathering.
Duncan Watts, Slate
The way I rolled. A
report on the Usher concert.
Mr. Sun, Mr. Sun!
Memory and
Manipulation. The trials of Elizabeth Loftus, defender of the wrongly
accused.
Sasha Abramsky, LA Weekly
Designs For
Working. Why your bosses want to turn your new office into Greenwich
Village.
Malcolm Gladwell, The New Yorker
Born
of the Fourth of July. The statistics are not good for a baby born in the
24th and 6th day of gestation.
Eric C. Snowdeal III, snowdeal.org
John
Stewart on Crossfire. You're as big a dick on your show as you are on any
show.
CNN Crossfire
Neal Stephenson
Responds With Wit and Humor. An interview with the noted SF
author.
Slashdot
Fear
Itself. Learning to live in the age of terrorism
Gene Weingarten, The
Washington Post
Consider the
Lobster. For 56 years, the Maine Lobster Festival has been drawing crowds
with the promise of sun, fun, and fine food.
David Foster Wallace,
Gourmet
Aerial
Photography. Earth from above.
Yann Bertrand
Child Portraiture. Muted works of
vibrant mundanity.
Loretta Lux, lorettalux.de
Food Without
Fear. When it comes to food, Americans have the tendency to lose all
reason.
Dan Barber, The New York Times
One myth deeply entrenched in our language is that of the "Lemming Suicide Plunge" - where lemmings, apparently overcome by deep-rooted impulses, deliberately run over a cliff in their millions, to be dashed to their deaths on the rocks below, or to drown in the raging ocean. Indeed, this myth is now a metaphor for the behaviour of crowds of people who foolishly follow each other, lemming-like, regardless of the consequences. This particular myth began with a Disney movie.
Disney's True Life Adventures film series did great things for the advancement of understanding the world around us. However, the lemming suicide plunge debacle was not one of them. Dr. Karl, from Great Moments in Science examples the complete lemming myth.
We previously had no doubt as to the boundless limits of human stupidity, but
we’re feeling pretty refreshed about all that now: apparently thousands of
people on Christmas morning wake up to new cellphones and want to test it out,
so they call the first number that comes to mind: 911 (what, 411 or 611 or
moviefone wasn’t good enough?). Apparently Californian emergency call centers on
Christmas day have as much as a 50% non-emergency rate of callers just hanging
up or saying “I’m just testing out my cell phone.” We wish we were making this
up.
[Via MGN]
This one is about quantum Darwinism. Worlds in which micro-states collapse into macro-states coherently have superior survival properties, or so it would seem...
"What if the manufacturer doesn't have a support forum? Do a Google search on whatever your device is, adding the words "problems" or "troubleshooting." That will usually take you to scores of Web sites devoted to whatever function your nonfunctioning item is supposed to do.
Case in point: I bought a new Tablet PC a few weeks ago that suddenly started performing poorly. It was Saturday and the manufacturer was closed. So I looked around and found the Tablet PC Buzz discussion board ( www.tabletpcbuzz.com). I described the problem and asked for help, clicking a button that would e-mail me whenever my request had a reply.
My first e-mail arrived less than 30 minutes after my question went online. In all, that weekend, I received 15 replies from other users who knew exactly what was wrong with my system because they had the same problem and fixed it."
The rest of his article lists some of Mike's other favorite places to go to get tech help. Very good article with links to bookmark. What are some of your favorite spots?
url: http://www.freep.com/money/tech/mwendland27e_20041227.htm
One fun thing about traveling all the time is renting different kinds of cars. This week we have a Jeep Liberty. I just don't get the SUV craze. I just re-read Malcolm Gladwell's article on SUVs. It's a must-read if you are considering buying a car. You should see the quotes from auto-industry engineers and marketers. Amazing that our government even allows these things on the road.
My Ford Focus handles better, is more comfortable, has a better stereo, costs less, gets better mileage, has more power, and has a quieter engine.
Underneath a German bus terminal, archaeologists have found the remains of a 2,000-year-old Roman roadside rest stop that included a chariot service station, gourmet restaurant and hotel with central heating.Is this stuff written in our genes?
...
Historians theorize that similar road stops were located approximately every 20 miles along the Roman Long Road, which linked the North Sea coastal region to the tip of southern Italy.
Even as I hurriedly dressed, I knew that dozens of telepresent armed-response drones would already be sweeping in from the District, skimming mere inches above the chill surface of the Potomac. Vicious tri-lobed aeroforms that they were, they resembled nothing more than the Martian war machines of George Pal’s 1953 epic, “The War of the Worlds”.
And while, from somewhere far above, now, came that sound, that persistent clatter, as though gunships disgorged whole platoons of iron-shod mercenaries, I could only wonder: who? Was it my estranged wife, Lady Betty-Jayne Motel-6 Hyatt, Chief Eco-Trustee of the Free Duchy of Wyoming? Or was it Cleatus “Mainframe” Sinyard himself, President of the United States and perpetual co-chairman of the Concerned Smart People’s Northern Hemisphere Co-prosperity Sphere?
“You’re mumbling again, big guy,” said Memory, shivering into hallucinatorily clear focus on the rumpled sheets, her thighs warm and golden against the Royal Stewart flannel. She adjusted the nosecones of her chrome bustier. “Also, you’re on the verge of a major fashion crime.”
I froze, the starched white tails of an Elmore of Shinjuku evening shirt half-tucked into the waistband of a favorite pair of lovingly-mended calfskin jodhpurs. She was right. Pearl buttons scattered like a flock of miniscule flying saucers as I tore myself out of the offending Elmore. I swiftly chose a classic Gap t-shirt and a Ralph Lauren overshirt in shotgun-distressed ochre corduroy. The Gap t’s double-knit liquid crystal began to cycle sluggishly in response to body-heat, displaying crudely animated loops of once-famous televangelists of the previous century, their pallid flanks streaked with the sweat of illicit sexual exertion. Now that literally everything was digital, History and Image were no more than Silly Putty in the hands of anyone with a BFA and a backer in Singapore. But that was just the nature of Postmodernity, and, frankly, it suited me right down to the ground.
“Visitors upstairs, chief,” she reminded me pointlessly, causing me to regret not getting her that last chip-upgrade. “Like on the roof.”
“How many?” And this was Samsung-Sears’s idea of an “expert” system?
“Seventeen, assuming we’re talking bipeds.”
“What’s that supposed to mean?”
“That Nintendo-Dow micropore sensor-skin you had ‘em stretch over the Realistislate? After those Columbian bush ninjas from the Slunk Cartel tried to get in through the toilet-ventilators? Well, that stuff’s registering, like, hooves. Tiny ones. Unless this is some kind of major Jersey Devil infestation, I make it eight quadrupeds – plus one definite biped.”
“It can’t be Sinyard then.” I holstered a 3mm Honda and pocketed half a dozen spare ampules of gel. “He’d never come alone.”
“So maybe that’s the good news, but I gotta tell you, this guy weighs in at close to one-forty kilos. And wears size eleven-and-a-half boots. As an expert system, I’d advise you to use the Mossad & Wesson bullpup, the one with the subsonic witness protection nozzles—“ She broke off, as if listening to something only she could hear. “Uh-oh,” she said, “I think he’s coming down the chimney…”
[Originally published in The Washington Post, December 1991. And a very merry Christmas to all.)
| Grandfather and Young Owl stood
overlooking the canyon, their arms resting on the wooden railing. "You know", Grandfather said, "that in Chumash legend, each of the four seasons has a unique set of associations." He described the four quadrants, sketching with his hand in the air as he did:
"The Chumash always believed that Nature is sacred and understood evolution long before Darwin explained it to the White Man, who is still reluctant to understand his place. They would be wise to understand the three principles by which we have lived in harmony with all life on Earth since we first emerged from the Sky and the Earth and the Water:
![]() Dear friends, may this season be a time of renewal and contemplation and peace for you, a time of sharing, and a time of gathering strength for the struggles ahead. I'll be back on Boxing Day. |
Here's Photo Net's Photograph of the Week Gallery for 2004. There are some incredible photos. Like this one, a 30-second exposure by Brian Klimowski: Lightning over Northern Arizona.

Spotted in Toronto, where I spent part of last weekend - while George Bush is Time Magazine’s Person of the Year, Time Canada’s “Newsmaker of the Year” is Maher Arar. It makes for an interesting juxtaposition.
While we're talking about Memeorandum, there's some other news sites out there:
Ten by ten. News in pictures.
Findory. Learns your interests as you read and makes a better newspaper for you.
Newsmap. The bigger the square, the bigger the news.
Press Display. Links to tons of newspapers around the world.
Newspaper Direct. Tons of newspapers links too.
Where do you get your news?
(waxy.org, via Linkfilter)
What is the essence of a snowflake? If you take a look at this amazing photo gallery of snowflakes from National Geographic, you might be able to tell. The photo gallery is part of a Feb. 2004 story about how snowflakes form their unique shapes. One of the major questions scientists are studying is what factors, such as temperature and wind, play in how the snow crystals form. The main scientist mentioned in this story has a book out on the subject, which has plenty more pretty snowflake photos taken by photographer Patricia Rasmussen to stare at.
Mind Hacks: The Social Yawn: "All animals yawn (see animalyawns.com) and in humans yawning seems to be contagious. Seeing another person yawn, or even just reading about yawning can make you yawn."
I discovered a while ago that you can make cats yawn, but Mind Hacks have gone into far more detail about the whole thing. Unfortunately, reading about it made me yawn.
John Dvorak explains how to read a blog. It’s actually pretty good. I’m going to test it out on a few friends who still don’t “get it” and see if it helps.
Crichton, as he deserves [Pharyngula]Crichton continues to take an anti-science approach, simply because Frankenstein stories make quite readable books. The difficulty is that many people seem to think the science is real or close to it, much like a Tom Clancy books tries to be real. Unfortunately, Crichton biases his science to make a story, not be necessairly reflect the truth.


